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What Are Criminal Cases? Types of Crimes & Legal Procedures in Hurghada

Thu , October 08 2026 / 06:15 PM By: Ahmed Mubarak Law Office 13 min read
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ما هي القضايا الجنائية؟ أنواع الجرائم والإجراءات

Learn what criminal cases are, the main types of crimes, legal procedures and case stages, and the role of a criminal lawyer in handling and following up criminal cases in Hurghada

⚖️ What Are Criminal Cases? Types of Crimes and Legal Procedures in Hurghada | Ahmed Mubarak Law Office

Criminal cases may begin with a report or police complaint concerning an act considered a crime under the law, and may then proceed through different stages of investigation and judicial procedures depending on the circumstances of each case. Dealing with criminal cases in Hurghada requires understanding the nature of the accusation, the applicable legal procedures, and the evidence related to the incident, as every case has its own circumstances and cannot be assessed based solely on general information.

Criminal cases may involve different types of crimes, including assault, theft, fraud, breach of trust, threats, and certain cases involving insult and defamation. The legal classification and procedures depend on the details of each incident and the applicable legal provisions.

This is where the role of a criminal lawyer in Hurghada becomes important in reviewing documents and facts, providing legal consultations, following up on procedures, and preparing appropriate legal defenses in accordance with the law.

📞 Contact Information for Ahmed Mubarak Law Office

📱 Phone: 01116827466

📧 Email: [email protected]

📍 Address: Hurghada – Sheraton – Al Nasr Building – Next to Star Fish

🕒 Working Hours: Daily from 7:30 PM to 11:00 PM

💰 Consultation: Free

⚖️ What Are Criminal Cases?

Criminal cases are legal proceedings related to acts that are considered crimes under the law and for which legal penalties or measures may be prescribed. Criminal procedures aim to establish whether a crime occurred and whether it can legally be attributed to a particular person based on the applicable law, evidence, and required procedures.

Not all criminal cases are the same in terms of their nature or procedures. Crimes differ in their legal elements, required evidence, competent authorities, and the procedures through which each case proceeds.

Simply filing a police report does not necessarily establish that a crime has been committed. Criminal liability is determined through the applicable legal procedures, evidence, and the assessment of the competent investigation authorities and court.

🔎 What Is the Difference Between a Crime and a Criminal Case?

A crime is an act that is prohibited by law and for which the law establishes a penalty or legal consequence.

A criminal case, on the other hand, refers to the legal proceedings that arise when dealing with an incident suspected of constituting a crime, beginning with a report or police complaint and the procedures that follow, potentially leading to investigation and trial when the legal requirements are met.

Therefore, a crime refers to the prohibited act itself, while a criminal case refers to the legal process through which the incident is examined and criminal responsibility is determined in accordance with the law.

👨‍⚖️ What Are the Types of Criminal Cases and Crimes?
Types of criminal cases and crimes in Hurghada

Crimes that may lead to criminal cases vary, and their legal classification depends on the nature of the crime and the penalty prescribed by law.

🚨 1. Assault and Physical Injury Crimes

These may include incidents involving physical assault or causing injuries to another person. The legal classification depends on the circumstances of the incident, the severity of the injury, and the evidence contained in the case file.

Such cases may involve police reports, medical reports, statements from the parties, witness testimony, and other evidence examined in accordance with the applicable legal procedures.

🔐 2. Theft Crimes

Theft crimes generally involve taking property belonging to another person when the legal elements established by law are present.

The details of each case vary according to how the incident occurred and the surrounding circumstances. Therefore, each police report should be examined individually to determine the appropriate legal classification.

💰 3. Fraud Crimes

Certain fraud crimes involve obtaining money or a benefit from another person through fraudulent or deceptive methods. Determining criminal responsibility requires examining the details of the incident, the actions that took place, and the available evidence.

For this reason, it is not sufficient to simply describe an incident as "fraud" without examining its legal elements.

📝 4. Breach of Trust

Some criminal cases may arise from incidents involving money or movable property entrusted to another person, followed by conduct that violates the purpose for which the property was entrusted, when the legal requirements of the offense are satisfied.

These cases require reviewing the relevant documents, the legal relationship between the parties, the nature of the entrustment, and the circumstances surrounding the transaction.

📱 5. Insult and Defamation Crimes

Some cases may involve statements or actions that affect another person's reputation or dignity, whether through traditional means or electronic communications. The legal classification depends on the content of the incident, how it occurred, and the available evidence.

Therefore, relevant evidence should be preserved and handled in accordance with the applicable legal procedures.

⚠️ 6. Threat Crimes

Legal responsibility in threat-related incidents depends on the nature of the statements or actions, the surrounding circumstances, and the available means of proving the incident.

The case may involve messages, conversations, witness testimony, or other forms of evidence, depending on the nature of the incident.

🏛️ What Are the Stages of a Criminal Case?

A criminal case may pass through several legal stages depending on its nature and circumstances. The specific procedures may differ from one case to another.

1️⃣ Filing a Police Report or Complaint

Proceedings may begin with a report or complaint documenting the incident that is the subject of the dispute. The subsequent procedures depend on the nature of the incident and the competent authority.

2️⃣ Investigation

The competent investigation authority examines the incident, hears statements, reviews evidence, and takes the procedures prescribed by law.

At this stage, it is important to understand the nature of the accusation and the procedures being taken, particularly when a person is involved in an investigation.

3️⃣ Collection and Examination of Evidence

Evidence may include documents, witness testimony, reports, digital evidence, or other elements related to the incident. Such evidence is assessed according to the applicable legal rules.

4️⃣ Referral to Court

When the required legal conditions are met, the case may be referred to the competent court for consideration, depending on the nature of the crime and the applicable procedures.

5️⃣ Trial

The court considers the case in accordance with the law and reviews the defenses, evidence, and requests presented before it. The court then issues its judgment based on what is established before it.


⚖️ What Is the Role of a Criminal Lawyer?

The role of a criminal lawyer includes providing legal assistance to the client and following up on the procedures according to the nature of the case.

Some of the main roles a lawyer may perform include:

  • 📂 Reviewing case files and police reports.
  • 🔎 Analyzing the facts from a legal perspective.
  • 📝 Preparing legal memoranda.
  • ⚖️ Presenting appropriate legal defenses and requests.
  • 👨‍⚖️ Appearing before investigation authorities and courts within the limits permitted by law.
  • 📅 Following up on case procedures and deadlines.
  • 📑 Reviewing available documents and evidence.
  • 💬 Explaining the client's legal position clearly.

The lawyer's role varies from one case to another. Therefore, the appropriate defenses or legal procedures cannot be determined without reviewing the specific facts, documents, and circumstances of the case.

🔍 Why Does the Approach Differ From One Criminal Case to Another?

Two cases may appear similar based on their general description, while their legal circumstances can be completely different.

For example, the legal assessment of a case may depend on:

  • The nature of the incident.
  • The time when the incident occurred.
  • The statements of the parties.
  • Whether witnesses are available.
  • The available documents.
  • Digital evidence, when applicable.
  • Medical reports in cases involving injuries.
  • The procedures that have already been taken.
  • The legal provisions applicable to the incident.

For this reason, legal consultation in criminal cases should be based on examining the specific circumstances of the case rather than comparing it with another person's experience.


📍 Criminal Cases in Hurghada

Certain incidents occurring in Hurghada and the Red Sea may require careful legal follow-up, particularly when they involve individuals, companies, real estate, or tourism-related activities.

Ahmed Mubarak Law Office in Hurghada provides legal services in criminal law in addition to other areas of law, including following up on legal procedures, reviewing case files, and preparing legal memoranda and defenses according to the circumstances of each case.

The office also provides legal services and consultations in several areas, including:

🏨 Tourism Legal Services and Consultations

  • Reviewing and drafting contracts.
  • Providing legal consultations related to tourism activities.
  • Handling certain disputes related to tourism projects.

🏠 Real Estate Legal Services and Consultations

  • Reviewing sale and purchase contracts.
  • Lease agreements.
  • Real estate disputes.
  • Legal consultations related to ownership and real estate transactions.

⚖️ Civil Law

  • Civil and commercial contracts.
  • Compensation claims.
  • Legal liability.
  • Civil disputes.
  • Legal consultations for individuals and companies.

💼 Why Do You Need a Criminal Lawyer in Hurghada?

Seeking assistance from a lawyer when facing a criminal case may help the client understand the applicable legal procedures and deal with them in a more organized manner, particularly when the case is at the investigation or trial stage.

The lawyer reviews the available documents, identifies the legal issues that require attention, and provides advice regarding procedures, defenses, and requests that may be appropriate for the specific case.

No single outcome can be guaranteed for all criminal cases. Each case depends on its facts, evidence, applicable law, and the decisions of the competent investigation authorities and court.

📌 Important Tips When Facing a Criminal Case

If you become involved in a police report or criminal case, it is advisable to:

✔ Keep documents related to the incident.

✔ Do not destroy or alter any evidence that may be relevant to the case.

✔ Do not rely on other people's experiences as a legal rule for your own case.

✔ Understand the nature of the accusation and the procedures being taken.

✔ Seek legal advice from a lawyer experienced in criminal cases.

✔ Follow applicable legal deadlines and procedures.


👨‍⚖️ Ahmed Mubarak Law Office – Criminal Lawyer in Hurghada

Ahmed Mubarak Law Office provides legal services and consultations in criminal law, in addition to civil law, real estate, and tourism-related legal services.

The office relies on reviewing the circumstances of each case and examining the relevant documents and facts before providing legal advice, while following up on legal procedures before the competent authorities according to the nature of each case.

📞 Contact Ahmed Mubarak Law Office

📱 Phone: 01116827466

📧 Email

📍 Address: Hurghada – Sheraton – Al Nasr Building – Next to Star Fish

🕒 Working Hours: Daily from 7:30 PM to 11:00 PM

💰 Consultation: Free

Legal Disclaimer: This article is provided for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice for any specific case. Legal procedures and the legal position of each person depend on the facts, evidence, applicable laws, and circumstances of the individual case.

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