Difference Between Qard Hasan and Riba Explained by Dar Al-Ifta

Dar Al-Ifta explains that qard hasan is a benevolent loan repaid without interest, while riba involves any extra charge on the loan and is strictly prohibited in Islamic law.

  Sat , April 11 2026 / 06:09 PM Updated At: 2026-04-11 18:09:12

الفرق بين القرض الحسن والربا في الفقه الإسلامي

The Egyptian Dar Al-Ifta clarified that qard hasan (benevolent loan) is one of the most noble forms of financial dealings based on mercy and social solidarity. It involves providing money to someone in need with the condition that only the principal amount is repaid, without any additional benefit or interest, purely seeking reward from God and strengthening community bonds.

The institution emphasized that Islamic law highly values qard hasan, considering it a means of relieving hardship and supporting those in need. It also encourages lenders to show leniency and compassion toward borrowers, especially those facing financial difficulty.

In contrast, Dar Al-Ifta warned that riba (usury) is any condition that requires an increase over the principal loan amount, which is strictly forbidden by scholarly consensus due to its exploitative nature and harmful impact on both individuals and society.

The statement concluded that true blessing lies not in interest-based gains but in lawful earnings and charitable giving, referencing the Quranic meaning that Allah destroys interest-based wealth while blesses charity, urging adherence to ethical financial practices that promote justice and mercy.

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