What Supplication Is Recited Before Starting the Prayer? Authentic Opening Supplication

Learn the authentic opening supplication (Dua Al-Istiftah) recited before beginning the prayer and the most well-known versions reported from Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).

  Mon , August 03 2026 / 08:35 PM Updated At: 2026-08-03 20:35:58

Many Muslims ask about the supplication recited before beginning the prayer. This is known as Dua Al-Istiftah (the Opening Supplication), which is recited after Takbirat Al-Ihram and before the recitation of Surah Al-Fatihah.

"Subhanaka Allahumma wa bihamdik"

One of the most well-known authentic opening supplications is:

"Subhanaka Allahumma wa bihamdik, wa tabaraka ismuk, wa ta'ala jadduk, wa la ilaha ghayruk."

It is an authentic Sunnah supplication that praises Allah before the prayer begins.

"Allahumma ba'id bayni wa bayna khatayaya"

Another authentic supplication narrated by Abu Hurairah is:

"O Allah, distance me from my sins as You have distanced the East from the West. O Allah, cleanse me of my sins as a white garment is cleansed of dirt. O Allah, wash away my sins with water, snow, and hail."

This is among the most authentic opening supplications in the Sunnah.

Can Muslims Use Different Versions?

Yes. Scholars explain that all authentic opening supplications narrated from the Prophet (PBUH) are permissible, and it is recommended to alternate between them following his Sunnah.

When Is Dua Al-Istiftah Recited?

It is recited:

  • Immediately after Takbirat Al-Ihram.
  • Before reciting Surah Al-Fatihah.
  • In both obligatory and voluntary prayers.

Benefits of the Opening Supplication

The opening supplication prepares the heart for prayer, glorifies Allah, and includes seeking forgiveness and purification before standing in worship.

What is Dua Al-Istiftah?
It is the opening supplication recited after Takbirat Al-Ihram.

Is "Subhanaka Allahumma wa bihamdik" authentic?
Yes, it is one of the authentic forms of Dua Al-Istiftah.

Can I recite "Allahumma ba'id bayni wa bayna khatayaya"?
Yes, it is an authentic Sunnah supplication.

Is Dua Al-Istiftah obligatory?
No, it is a recommended Sunnah.

Can I alternate between different authentic versions?
Yes, alternating between authentic narrations is recommended.

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