Dr. Mina Sameh Zaki

Knee arthroscopy is a medical procedure that uses a small camera (called an "arthroscope") and precise surgical instruments to treat knee problems. This surgery is performed through very small incisions rather than large cuts, reducing pain and speeding up recovery.

How is Knee Arthroscopy Performed?

Preparation: The patient is given local or general anesthesia depending on the case.

Inserting the Arthroscope: The arthroscope is inserted through a small incision in the knee, allowing the doctor to view the inside of the knee on a computer screen.

Treatment: Using small instruments, the doctor repairs any issues in the knee, such as cartilage tears or ligament injuries.

Closing the Incisions: After the procedure is complete, the small incisions are closed with stitches or medical strips.

When is Knee Arthroscopy Needed?

Torn Cartilage or Ligaments: When there is damage to the cartilage or ligaments stabilizing the knee.

Joint Inflammation: If there is joint damage due to conditions like arthritis.

Sports Injuries: Common for knee injuries resulting from sports or physical activities.

Benefits of Knee Arthroscopy Surgery:

Less Pain: Because the surgery is done through small incisions.

Faster Recovery: Smaller wounds result in quicker recovery compared to traditional surgery.

Quicker Return to Daily Activities: Patients can resume normal activities and sports much sooner.

Are There Any Risks? While arthroscopic surgery is less risky than traditional surgery, complications such as swelling or infection can occur, but these are rare.

In summary, knee arthroscopy is a modern and effective way to treat knee issues with reduced pain and faster recovery time.

Shoulder arthroscopy is a surgical procedure that uses a small camera (arthroscope) and precise tools to repair shoulder problems, such as torn tendons or cartilage damage. The procedure is performed through very small incisions, which reduces pain and speeds up recovery.

Shoulder arthroscopy is used

Torn Tendons or Cartilage: Such as torn tendons or damaged cartilage.

Arthritis: Especially when medications do not help with treatment.

Sports Injuries: Such as shoulder injuries caused by intense exercise or improper movements.

Benefits of Shoulder Arthroscopy Surgery:

Minimal Pain: Due to the small incisions.

Quick Recovery: The precise tools help minimize damage to tendons and tissues.

Quick Return to Daily Activities: You can return to your daily activities, including sports, faster after surgery.

Advantages of Arthroscopic Surgery:

Precision in Treatment: It is done with precise tools, reducing the likelihood of complications.

Reduced Swelling: Small incisions reduce swelling and pain compared to traditional surgery.

Excellent Results: Helps restore normal shoulder movement quickly.

With these advanced techniques, patients can regain their natural function faster and more effectively, with minimal risks and pain.

To prevent bone and joint injuries, it's important to engage in regular exercise to strengthen the muscles that support the joints. Activities like walking or swimming can improve joint flexibility. Maintaining a healthy weight is also crucial, as excess weight places additional stress on the joints, particularly the knees and hips. Additionally, wearing appropriate shoes that provide good support for the joints and avoiding sudden movements or overloading the body are key steps in preventing injuries.