Dr. Mohab Mohamed Salama

ألم القولون عادةً يُشعَر به في منطقة البطن، وغالبًا ما يكون متركزًا في أسفل البطن، خاصةً في الجانب الأيسر. ومع ذلك،
يمكن أن يمتد الألم إلى مناطق أخرى من البطن ويكون مصحوبًا بأعراض مثل الانتفاخ، الغازات، التقلصات، والإسهال أو الإمساك.

إذا كان الألم مزمنًا أو شديدًا، فمن الأفضل استشارة الطبيب لتشخيص الحالة والحصول على العلاج المناسب،
خاصةً لأن هذه الأعراض قد تكون مشابهة لحالات أخرى مثل التهاب الزائدة الدودية أو مشاكل في الأمعاء الدقيقة.

If you feel pain in your abdomen, you can distinguish between stomach pain and colon pain through the following points:

Location of Pain:

1. Stomach pain: It is usually located in the upper part of the abdomen, just below the chest.

2. Colon pain: It is typically in the lower abdomen, especially on the left side, but it may spread across the abdomen.

Nature of the Pain:

1. Stomach pain: It is usually a burning sensation or severe pain, especially after eating or when hungry, and may be accompanied by heartburn or nausea.

2. Colon pain: The pain is often in the form of cramps or spasms, and it may improve after passing gas or having a bowel movement.

Accompanying Symptoms:

1. Stomach pain: It may be associated with nausea, belching, heartburn, or a feeling of fullness.

2. Colon pain: It may be accompanied by bloating, gas, diarrhea or constipation, and sometimes a feeling of bloating in the lower abdomen.

Timing:

1. Stomach pain: It tends to increase after eating a heavy or spicy meal, and sometimes gets worse when lying down after eating.

2. Colon pain: It often worsens during times of stress or anxiety and is frequently related to digestive issues.

If the pain persists or is severe, it's recommended to visit a doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Some digestive system diseases can be dangerous, but it depends on the type of disease and how advanced it is. Here are some cases that could be dangerous:

1. Chronic diseases: Conditions like Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis, which can lead to complications such as chronic inflammation or blockages.

2. Digestive system cancers: Like stomach or colon cancer, which can be serious, but early detection significantly improves treatment outcomes.

3. Bleeding: Conditions like stomach ulcers or hemorrhoids can lead to internal bleeding, which requires immediate medical attention.

4. Acute infections: Such as acute pancreatitis or appendicitis, which need urgent care.

5. Absorption issues: Conditions like celiac disease can result in malnutrition.

6. Organ function problems: In advanced stages, digestive system issues can lead to liver or pancreas failure.

Summary:
While some digestive system diseases are not life-threatening, others can lead to severe complications if not treated properly. It's important to see a doctor if you experience persistent or severe symptoms.

Symptoms of Digestive Disorders:

1. Abdominal pain or discomfort: A feeling of pain or pressure in the abdomen.
2. Changes in bowel movements: Such as diarrhea (loose stools) or constipation (difficulty in passing stools).
3. Bloating or gas: A feeling of bloating or accumulation of gas in the abdomen.
4. Heartburn: A burning sensation in the stomach or chest.
5. Nausea or vomiting: Persistent nausea or vomiting.
6. Unexplained weight loss: Losing weight without any clear reason.
7. Difficulty swallowing: Pain or difficulty while swallowing food or liquids.
8. Blood in stool: Presence of blood or a change in stool color to black.
9. Fatigue or exhaustion: Continuous feeling of tiredness or lack of energy.
10. Fever or jaundice: May indicate liver problems.

If symptoms are persistent or severe, it is important to consult a doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment.