Dr. Mahmoud Othman Hammad (Dr. Mahmoud Othman Hammad)

Dr. Mahmoud Othman Hammad

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Dr. Mahmoud Othman Hammad

Dr. Mahmoud Othman Hammad

PhD in Ophthalmology

Name: Dr. Mahmoud Othman Hammad
Website:

Phone: 01223739805 01151855793 01113497603
Email: osmanmahmoud168@gmail.com

Dr. Mahmoud Othman Hammad

PhD Ophthalmology

Qualifications:

Fellowship of the International Council of Ophthalmology (Cambridge)

Fellowship of the Royal College of Surgeons (Glasgow)

Experience:

Senior Consultant Ophthalmologist

Member of the American Ophthalmological Society

Member of the Retina Society

Member of the Egyptian Society of Strabismus and Pediatric Ophthalmology

Clinic Information:

Numbers:

01223739805

01151855793

01113497603

Addresses:

Downtown, Bab El Louk, Strand Building, 183 El Tahrir Street

Alexandria, Abu Qir Street, next to Sidi Gaber Police Station, Royal Eye Center

Helwan, El Maasara, Rushdi Street, El Nada Hospital

Appointments:

Bab El Louk: Daily from 1 to 7 PM

Helwan: Daily from 8 to 11 M

Alexandria: Thursday from 10 am to 4 pm

Services provided:

Adult and pediatric ophthalmology

LASIK and vision correction

Cataract surgery

Retina and vitreous surgery

Visual rehabilitation and lens implantation

Eyelid plastic surgery

Treatment of diabetic complications on the retina

Treatment of vision defects and glaucoma

Comprehensive examination services and treatment of eye deformities

LASIK surgery: to correct visual impairment such as nearsightedness and farsightedness.

Cataract surgery: removing the cloudy lens and implanting a new lens.

Retinal surgery: includes treating conditions such as retinal detachment.

Eyelid plastic surgery: to improve the appearance of the eyelids and treat dark circles.

Glaucoma treatment: managing high intraocular pressure.

Fundus examination: to evaluate the health of the retina and optic nerve.

Lens implantation: to improve vision in certain cases.

The doctor also uses modern techniques such as femto-LASIK and UltraLASIK. He also provides consultations on children's eye health and treatment of problems such as strabismus.

Services

استشارى العيون و الليزك

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Best Eye Doctor in Cairo Eye Doctor in Cairo number Eye Doctor in Cairo

FAQ

The symptoms of eye inflammation vary depending on its cause and type, but generally include:

Redness: This occurs due to the dilation of blood vessels in the eye.

Itching and burning: Itching or a burning sensation may indicate eye inflammation.

Swollen eyelids: Swelling may occur in either the upper or lower eyelid.

Discharge: Clear, yellow, or green discharge may appear from the eye, especially upon waking.

Increased tearing: Tears may increase due to irritation in the eye.

Feeling of a foreign body in the eye: The person may feel as though something is stuck in the eye, even if there is nothing there.

Light sensitivity: Looking at light may become uncomfortable due to inflammation.

Blurred vision: Inflammation can cause temporary blurred vision.

Eye pain: Mild or severe pain may accompany eye inflammation, especially if swelling is present.

If these symptoms occur or worsen, it is recommended to consult an ophthalmologist for diagnosis and appropriate treatment, as neglecting the inflammation can lead to complications affecting eye health and vision.

The difference between eye allergies and eye inflammation lies in their causes, symptoms, and treatments:

1. Eye Allergies

Eye allergies occur as an allergic reaction when the eyes are exposed to irritants such as dust, pollen, smoke, or pet dander.

Symptoms:

Intense itching

Redness in the eyes

Excessive tearing

Mild swelling of the eyelids

Burning sensation

Causes:

Irritants like pollen, dust, smoke, and pet dander.

Treatment:

Avoiding allergens

Using antihistamine eye drops

Applying cold compresses to reduce redness and itching

2. Eye Inflammation

Eye inflammation may be caused by bacterial, viral, or fungal infections, or non-infectious reasons such as uveitis or conjunctivitis.

Symptoms:

Severe redness

Eye pain

Discharge (yellow or green, especially in bacterial infections)

Blurred vision

Sensitivity to light

Sensation of a foreign body in the eye

Causes:

Bacterial or viral infections

Exposure to chemicals or eye contamination

Autoimmune diseases that cause inflammation in the eye's internal tissues

Treatment:

Antibiotics for bacterial infections

Antiviral medications for viral infections

Anti-inflammatory drops

Consulting an ophthalmologist, especially if symptoms are severe or persistent

Conclusion

Eye allergies are caused by an allergic, non-infectious response and are often chronic, worsening with exposure to irritants. Eye inflammation, on the other hand, can be caused by infections or other conditions, often requiring medical treatment, and may be contagious in cases like bacterial or viral conjunctivitis.

Yes, eye inflammation can be dangerous if not treated properly and promptly. Some types of eye inflammation can cause complications that affect vision or lead to permanent eye damage, especially if caused by a strong bacterial or viral infection or autoimmune diseases.

When is eye inflammation dangerous?

Eye inflammation becomes dangerous in the following situations:

If caused by a severe infection like bacterial or viral keratitis, where the inflammation can spread to deeper parts of the eye and lead to vision loss.

Severe eye pain: Intense pain in the eye can be a sign of a serious infection.

Blurry or loss of vision: If the person notices blurred or partial vision loss, it could indicate the inflammation is progressing and may cause permanent damage.

Extreme light sensitivity: Excessive sensitivity to light could be a sign of a serious condition, such as iritis.

Yellow or green discharge: Thick discharge could indicate a bacterial infection that needs immediate antibiotic treatment.

Persistent symptoms: If the symptoms last more than two or three days without improvement, it may require a visit to the doctor.

Potential complications of untreated eye inflammation:

Corneal ulcers: Inflammation of the cornea can cause ulcers that may leave scars and affect vision.

Spread of infection: Unresolved bacterial or viral infections can spread to other parts of the eye.

Permanent vision impairment: Chronic inflammation may lead to permanent vision loss in some cases.

When should you see a doctor?

You should see an ophthalmologist immediately if you experience severe eye pain, blurry vision, thick discharge, or if symptoms do not improve after home treatments

Eye inflammation becomes dangerous in the following cases:

If caused by a severe infection such as bacterial or viral keratitis, where the inflammation can spread to deeper parts of the eye and lead to vision loss.

Severe eye pain: Intense pain in the eye can be a sign of serious infections.

Blurry or loss of vision: If a person notices blurred vision or partial vision loss, it may indicate that the inflammation is progressing and could cause permanent damage.

Extreme light sensitivity: Excessive sensitivity to light could be a sign of a serious condition, such as iritis.

Yellow or green discharge: Thick discharge may indicate a bacterial infection that requires immediate treatment with antibiotics.

Persistent symptoms: If the symptoms last more than two or three days without improvement, a visit to the doctor is necessary.

Potential complications of untreated inflammation:

Corneal ulcers: Inflammation of the cornea can lead to ulcers that may leave scars and affect vision.

Spread of infection: Unresolved bacterial or viral infections can spread to other parts of the eye.

Permanent vision impairment: In some cases, chronic inflammation may lead to permanent vision loss.

Yes, sleep is one of the most important ways to relax the eyes and help them recover, maintaining their health. During sleep, the eyes get a break from continuous exposure to light, screens, and the visual strain caused by focusing throughout the day.

How does sleep contribute to eye comfort?

Tissue Renewal: During sleep, the tissues and cells of the eyes regenerate, helping repair any minor damage caused by dryness, dust, or strain.
Eye Moisturization: Sleep helps in the secretion of natural tears that moisturize the surface of the eye, reducing the risk of dry eye.
Reducing Visual Fatigue: Sleep relaxes the eye muscles that get fatigued during long hours of work or screen use, thus minimizing the chances of visual fatigue.
Enhancing Retina Health: Quality sleep supports retina health and maintains eye pressure balance, reducing the risk of eye diseases.

LASIK (Laser-Assisted in Situ Keratomileusis) is a surgical procedure used to correct vision problems such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. This procedure uses laser technology to change the shape of the cornea, the transparent layer that covers the front part of the eye. Here’s how LASIK works and what it does for the eye:

Reshaping the Cornea: The laser reshapes the cornea to direct light correctly onto the retina, which improves the quality of vision. In the case of nearsightedness, tissue is removed from the center of the cornea to flatten it. For farsightedness, tissue is removed from the edges to make the cornea more curved.

Improving Visual Ability: After LASIK, many patients are able to forgo reading glasses or contact lenses. Most patients experience better vision immediately after the procedure, with improvements continuing over the days and weeks that follow.

Accelerating Recovery: LASIK is generally painless, and most patients can resume their daily activities quickly after the procedure, usually within one or two days.

Reducing Dependence on Visual Correction: LASIK aims to reduce or eliminate the need for glasses or contact lenses, providing patients with greater freedom in their daily lives.

Pre-Procedure Examinations: Before performing LASIK, comprehensive eye exams are conducted to determine if the patient is a suitable candidate for the procedure, including measurements of corneal thickness and overall eye health.

Risks and Side Effects: Despite its benefits, LASIK is not without risks. Some potential side effects include:

Temporary dry eyes

Halo effects around lights

Blurred vision at night

The need for additional procedures to enhance vision

The recovery time after LASIK surgery varies from person to person, but there are some general milestones that give an idea of what to expect:

Immediate Recovery: Right after the procedure, patients may feel some discomfort or experience blurry vision. However, many patients begin to notice significant improvement within a few hours after the surgery.

Recovery During the First Few Days: Most patients can return to their daily activities (such as desk work) the day after the surgery, although it's advised to rest and avoid strenuous activities.

Full Vision Recovery: First Week: Vision can improve noticeably within the first few days, but some patients may need a week or two to achieve more stable vision.

Continued Improvement: Several Weeks to Months: Vision continues to improve over several weeks or even months after the procedure. In some cases, it may take some time for the vision to fully stabilize.

Post-Operative Care Tips:

Avoid rubbing your eyes.

Use prescribed eye drops to prevent dryness.

Wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from bright light.

Avoid strenuous activities, such as swimming or intense sports, for a certain period.

Consulting Your Doctor: It is important to follow up with your eye doctor after the surgery to ensure proper healing and check for any complications. If you have any concerns or questions about your recovery period, don't hesitate to reach out to your ophthalmologist.

Using a mobile phone after LASIK surgery does not directly weaken vision, but there are several factors to consider:

Eye Comfort:
After LASIK, your eyes may be sensitive or uncomfortable, so it's recommended to reduce screen time, including using mobile phones, during the first few days after the procedure.

Eye Strain:
Prolonged use of your phone can lead to eye strain, which may cause discomfort or temporary blurry vision. This applies to people even without LASIK surgery.

Lighting:
Ensure that the lighting in your environment is appropriate. Bright or dim lighting can increase eye strain.

Hygiene and Care:
After LASIK, it's important to avoid rubbing or touching your eyes, so try to minimize using your phone for long periods to reduce the likelihood of touching your eyes inadvertently.

Rest Breaks:
Follow the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes of screen time, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds. This can help reduce eye strain.

In Conclusion:
Using a mobile phone after LASIK is not inherently dangerous, but it's a good idea to take precautions to avoid discomfort or additional strain on your eyes. If you experience any vision issues or unusual symptoms after the procedure, it's best to consult your ophthalmologist.

After LASIK surgery, there are certain restrictions you should follow to ensure proper healing and avoid complications. Here's a list of what to avoid:

Rubbing Your Eyes:
It is prohibited to rub or touch your eyes in any way, as this could affect the healing process and damage the cornea.

Avoid Water in the Eyes:
Water should be kept away from your eyes, especially in the first few days after the procedure. It is advised to avoid swimming, taking showers in pools, or exposing the eyes to chemically treated water.

Avoid Cosmetics:
It is recommended to refrain from using cosmetics around the eyes, such as mascara or eyeliner, in the first few days to prevent irritation.

Avoid Physical Activities:
Intense physical activities, such as exercising or swimming, should be avoided for a period of one to two weeks after the procedure, depending on your doctor's instructions.

Avoid Dust or Smoke Exposure:
Avoid exposure to dust, smoke, or other environmental pollutants, as they could irritate the eyes.

Avoid Prolonged Screen Time:
Reduce screen time (mobile phones, computers, televisions) during the first few days to prevent eye strain.

Avoid Driving:
It's advised not to drive in the first few days after the procedure, especially if your vision is blurry or unstable.

Do Not Use Eye Drops or Medications Without Doctor's Advice:
Avoid using any eye drops or medications without consulting your doctor, even if they are regular drops.

General Tips:

Follow the specific instructions from your ophthalmologist carefully.

Use prescribed eye drops regularly.

Ensure you attend follow-up appointments with your doctor.

Conclusion:
Avoiding the activities mentioned above helps speed up the healing process and reduces the risk of complications. If you have any questions or concerns after the procedure, be sure to consult your ophthalmologis